Spiral Freezer RFQ Checklist

Nineteen items an engineer needs before a spiral belt freezer can be sized. Fill it in once and the quotation comes back with numbers instead of questions.

How to use it. Answer every row you can and write “unknown” where you cannot. An honest gap is faster to close than a guessed figure, because a guessed rate or a guessed piece thickness changes the belt area and therefore the price.

Section A — Product

# What to state Why it changes the machine
1Product name and form (portion, fillet, patty, dough piece, tray meal)Decides belt type, spacing and whether pieces will stick together
2Thickest dimension of the thickest piece you will actually runSets the dwell time; sizing on an average piece is the most common cause of an under-freezing tower
3Weight per piece and pieces per square metre of beltConverts belt area into hourly capacity
4Product temperature at the infeedSets the heat load the refrigeration circuit has to remove
5Required core temperature at the outfeedDefines when the product is finished, and it is the acceptance criterion at handover
6Surface state: wet, glazed, marinated, breaded, dusted or dryDrives the frost load on the coil and therefore the defrost strategy
7Whether the product is packaged or naked on the beltPackaging insulates, which lengthens dwell time at the same air temperature

Section B — Line and rate

# What to state Why it changes the machine
8Sustained rate in kilograms per hourBelt area is sized on this figure, not on the peak
9Peak rate and how long the peak lastsDecides the design margin; a short peak is cheaper to absorb than a raised baseline
10Upstream machine and how product arrives (single file, random, on trays)Decides the infeed design and whether a spreader is needed
11Downstream machine and required outfeed heightDecides the discharge geometry and whether a transfer is added
12Number of products sharing the freezer and their changeover patternA multi-product tower is set up on the hardest product, not the most frequent one

Section C — Site and services

# What to state Why it changes the machine
13Clear ceiling height and any obstruction above the intended positionA spiral trades floor area for headroom, so height is a hard constraint on the design
14Available floor area and access route for installationDecides whether the tower ships in sections and how it is assembled on site
15Electrical supply available at the positionStandard supply for these machines is 380 V three phase; anything else changes the control cabinet
16Process water availability and floor drainageDecides whether a water defrost route is available at all; a dry site needs a different design
17Room temperature and humidity around the towerWarm humid room air is a frost source at every opening
18Daily production window and sanitation window as two separate figuresTogether they decide how the defrost window is built into the production plan

Section D — Commercial

# What to state Why it changes the quotation
19Destination port, required trade term, and the date the line has to be runningManufacturing and ocean transit are two separate clocks and both have to fit inside your date

Before you send it. Check rows 2, 4, 5 and 8 against someone on the production floor rather than against the original line specification. Those four decide the size of the machine, and they are the four most likely to have drifted since the line was commissioned.